Union
Finance Minister Holds Pre-Budget Consultation Meeting With the
Representatives of Trade Union Groups; Skill Development to be Given
Priority for Generating Employment Opportunities
TRADE UNIONS DEMANDS DA MERGER & INTERIM RELIEF
The Union Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley said that skill
development would be given priority so that more and more trained
workers join the Indian economy. He said that the Government will give
due consideration to the Ten Point Joint Charter of Demands given by the
Central Trade Unions while formulating the budgetary proposals. The
Finance Minister was speaking here today while interacting with the
representatives of the Central Trade Unions as part of his Pre-Budget
Consultation meetings.
Along
with the Finance Minister, the meeting was attended by Ms. Nirmala
Sitharaman, Minister of State for Finance and Corporate Affairs, Shri
Ratan P. Watal, Expenditure Secretary, Shri Rajiv Takru, Revenue
Secretary, Smt. Gauri Kumar, Secretary, Ministry of Labour and
Employment and senior officers of the Ministry of Finance among others.
The
participating Central Trade Unions gave a joint memorandum to the
Finance Minister for his consideration and positive response. Some of
the specific proposals contained there in are given below:
·Take
effective measures to arrest the spiraling price rise and to contain
inflation; Ban speculative forward trading in commodities; universalize
and strengthen the Public Distribution System(PDS); ensure proper check
on hoarding; rationalize, with a view to reduce the burden on people,
the tax/duty/cess on petroleum products.
·Massive
investment in the infrastructure in order to stimulate the economy for
job creation. Public Sector should take the leading role in this regard.
The plan and non-plan expenditure should be increased in the budget to
stimulate jobs creation and guarantee consistent income to people.
·Minimum
wage linked to Consumer Price Index (CPI) must be guaranteed to all
workers, taking into consideration the recommendations of the 15th Indian Labour Conference . It should not be less than Rs. 15,000/- p.m.
·FDI
should not be allowed in crucial sectors like defence production,
telecommunications, railways, financial sector, retail trade, education,
health and media.
·The
Public Sector Units (PSUs) played a crucial role during the year of
severe contraction of private capital investment immediately following
the outbreak of global financial crisis. PSUs should be strengthened and
expanded. Disinvestment of shares of profit making public sector units
should be stopped forthwith. Budgetary support should be given for
revival of potentially viable sick CPSUs.
·In
view of huge job losses and mounting unemployment problem, the ban on
recruitment in Government departments, PSUs and autonomous institutions
(including recent Finance Ministry’s instruction to abolish those posts
not filled for one year) should be lifted as recommended by 43rd Session
of Indian Labour Conference. Condition of surrender of posts in
government departments and PSUs should be scrapped and new posts be
created keeping in view the new work and increased workload.
·Proper allocation of funds be made for interim relief and 7th Pay Commission.
·The
scope of MGNREGA be extended to agriculture operations and employment
for minimum period of 200 days with guaranteed statutory wage be
provided, as unanimously recommended by 43rd Session of Indian Labour Conference.
·The
massive workforce engaged in ICDS, Mid Day Meal Scheme, Vidya
volunteers, guest teachers, Siksha Mitra, the workers engaged in the
Accredited Social Health Activities (ASHA) and other schemes be
regularized. No to privatization of centrally funded schemes.
Universalization of ICDS be done as per Supreme Court directions by
making adequate budgetary allocations.
·Steps
be taken for removal of all restrictive provisions based on poverty
line in respect of eligibility coverage of the schemes under the
Unorganized Workers Social Security Act 2008 and allocation of adequate
resources for the National Fund for Unorganised Workers to provide for
social security to all unorganised workers including the contract/casual
and migrant workers in line with the recommendations of the
Parliamentary Standing Committee on Labour and also the 43rd Session of Indian Labour Conference. The word BPL redefined and redistributed at the earliest.
·Remunerative
prices should be ensured for agricultural produce and Government
investment, public investment in agriculture sector must be
substantially augmented as a proportion of GDP and total budgetary
expenditure. It should also be ensured that benefits of the increase
reach the small, marginal and medium cultivators only.
·Budgetary
provision should be made for providing essential services including
housing, public transport, sanitation, water, schools, crèche, health
care etc, to workers in the new emerging industrial areas. Working
women’s Hostels should be set-up where there is a concentration of women
workers.
·Requisite
budgetary support for addressing crisis in traditional sectors like
jute, textiles, plantation, handloom, carpet and coir etc.
·Budgetary
provision for elementary education should be increased, particularly in
the context of the implementation of the ‘Right to Education’ as this
is the most effective tool to combat child labour.
·The
system of computation of Consumer Price Index (CPI) should be reviewed
as the present index is causing heavy financial loss to the workers.
·Income
tax exemption ceiling for the salaried persons should be raised to Rs.
5.00 lakh per annum and fringe benefits like housing, medical and
educational facilities and running allowances should be exempted from
income tax net in totality.
·Threshold
limit of 20 employees in EPF Scheme be brought down to 10 as
recommended by CBT-EPF. Pension benefits under the EPS unilaterally
withdrawn by the Government should be restored. Government and employers
contribution be increased to allow sustainability of Employees Pension
Scheme and for provision of minimum pension of Rs. 3000/- p.m.
·New
Pension Scheme be withdrawn and newly recruited employees of Central
And State Governments on or after 1.1.2004 be covered under Old Pension
Scheme;
·Demand
for Dearness Allowance merger by Central Government and PSU employees
be accepted and adequate allocation of fund for this be made in the
budget.
·All
interests and social security of the domestic workers to be statutorily
protected on the lines of ILO Convention on domestic workers.
·The
Cess management of the construction workers is the responsibility of
the Finance Ministry under the Act and the several irregularities found
in collection of cess be rectified as well as their proper utilization
must be ensured.
In regard to resource mobilization, the Trade Unions have emphasized on the following:
·A
progressive taxation system should be put in place to ensure taxing the
rich and the affluent sections who have the capacity to pay at a higher
degree. The corporate service sector, traders, wholesale business,
private hospitals and institutions etc should be brought under broader
and higher tax net. Increase taxes on luxury goods and reduce indirect
taxes on essential commodities.
·Concrete
steps must be taken to recover huge accumulated unpaid tax arrears
which has already crossed more than Rs. 5.00 lakh crore on direct and
corporate tax account alone, and has been increasing at a geometric
proportion. Such huge tax evasion over and above the liberal tax
concessions already given in the last two budgets should not be allowed
to continue.
·We welcome the constitution of SIT for black money and urge for speedy action.
·Effective
measures should be taken to unearth huge accumulation of black money in
the economy including the huge unaccounted money in tax heavens abroad
and within the country. Provisions be made to bring back the illicit
flows from India which are at present more than twice the current
external debt of US $ 230 billion. This money should be directed towards
providing social security.
·Concrete
measures be expedited for recovering the NPAs of the banking system
from the willfully defaulting corporate and business houses. By making
provision in Banking Regulations Act, CMDs and executives to be made
accountable for creation of NPAs.
·Tax on long term capital gains to be introduced, so also higher taxes on the security transactions to be levied.
·The rate of wealth tax, corporate tax, gift tax etc to be expanded and enhanced.
·ITES,
outsourcing sector, educational institutions and health services etc
run on commercial basis should be brought under the Service Tax net.
·Small saving instruments under postal and other agencies be encouraged by incentivizing commission agents of these scheme.
Other
suggestions include holding of post budget consultations with the
representatives of Central Trade Unions, need for directional change in
policies such as stopping of mindless deregulation, encourage
entrepreneurship to tackle problem of unemployment, more spending on
education and skill development, removal of ceiling on gratuity, bonus
and pension etc of workers and following the principle of “Same work,
same wages” among others.
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